The "Horror Valley" hypothesis was proposed by Japanese robotics expert Morihiro Mori in 1969. The higher the robot's degree of simulation, the more people feel good about it; but when the degree of simulation exceeds a critical point, the degree of goodwill mutates into a sense of fear. It is called "Terror Valley"; then, when the similarity between robots and humans continues to rise, human emotions will return to positive. Before this, the robot "Sofia" developed by the American Hansen Robotics Company was frightened by many netizens because of "too much like people". "Sophia"'s face, combined with the wife of Audrey Hepburn and Hansen's CEO David Hansen, can make 62 expressions using the company's patented bionic material. Netizens made screenshots of Sophia's various expressions into expression packs, saying that it was better than many actors. Sofia also talked about Charlie Rose's exclusive interview with the host of the CBS television station and demonstrated the performance of human-computer dialogue. In order to avoid the anxiety caused by true and false uncertainties in high-simulation situations, many robotics experts want to avoid the appearance of the robot too much when it comes to making robots. However, in order to continuously test new simulation technologies, the robot is still approaching the critical point of the “Terror Valley” step by step. The third-generation unique interactive robot “Jia Jia” developed by the University of Science and Technology of China was born in April last year. Standing 1.6 meters tall, her skin is beautiful and white, with fine facial features. It is initially equipped with functions such as human-machine dialogue and understanding, facial microexpressions, matching of mouth and body movements, and a wide range of dynamic environments and autonomous positioning and navigation. Shihihiro, who is known as the "father of modern robots" in Japan, has also been working hard to develop robots that are highly consistent with humans. He even developed a robot that is exactly the same as himself. There are 46 parts of his body that are free to move. The skin is made of soft silicone and the internal procedures are designed according to his own movements. Ishiguro Hori said in an interview with the media that the robot can already simulate human facial expressions and sound systems, and can express emotions such as emotions, grief, grief and sorrow. But now these are all done by programming, and it takes a while for the robot to be truly autonomous. Among them, "how robots talk like humans is the hardest." Artificial intelligence helps robots to "evolve." In addition to the anthropomorphic body, high-simulation robots also have human "souls" that have close to human behavior. The leap of artificial intelligence technology in recent years has made robots look more and more like people, but creating high-simulation robots requires more cooperation from computer experts, psychologists, cognitive scientists, neuroscientists and engineers. Heni Ben Amor, a robotics expert at Arizona State University, believes that it takes time for robots with "soul" to come out. “In the past, robots were mechanically controlled. Now the core is the brain. The key is to integrate human intelligence with robots, combined with artificial intelligence,” Xu Bo, director of the Institute of Automation at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was interviewed by a reporter. Said, "We believe that the ultimate goal of artificial intelligence is to simulate, learn, and learn from the brain." Xu Bo introduced that there are still many problems in the field of robotics, such as sensing and smart implementation. For example, a person takes a glass of water in a matter of seconds, and a robot needs to be divided into 30 movements in order to get a glass of water. Each step requires the computer's structured programming, modeling, and ultimately can not be as flexible as humans. The core is still to use a smart brain to improve machinery, sensing parameters and control models, and strengthen the perception and awareness of the environment, "or else the mind is well-developed and the limbs are not easy". Although we currently do not have a robot receptionist in Western World, we already have more and more artificial intelligence assistants. With the development of voice and image recognition technologies, artificial intelligence assistants can not only further help users improve the operational efficiency of mobile phones and computers, solve more complex problems, but also increase the level of understanding of people's natural language, allowing users to feel like they have A "friend" with joy, sorrow, and fun. Microsoft Xiaona, Apple Siri, and Amazon Voice Assistant Alexa have all initially implemented these features. As for "Western World" when the high-simulation robots come true? David Levy, an American artificial intelligence researcher, is very optimistic that people will be able to "marry" with robots before 2050. "Artificial intelligence and high-simulation technology will create a perfect robot companion, with all the excellence that humanity hopes the spouse has." Quality, such as patience, kindness, obedience, etc., meets human needs." Hansen Robotics has painted a blueprint for a robotic community. In the near future, high-fidelity robots as beautiful as "Sophia" can easily perform hotel receptions, museum lectures, elderly care, education, and medical training. Even you may not even realize that the colleague around you is a robot.
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