UAV "along with" civil aviation passenger aircraft police have been involved in the investigation

A suspected drone user in Hangzhou used the DaJi Mavic Pro drone to take a picture of the airliner landing at close range on the afternoon of the 15th. The video shows that the drone and the passenger aircraft are very close to each other at high altitude. According to user analysis, the drone height is about 500 meters. Subsequently, the Weibo certification for "civil aviation from the media" ID "Aerospace Story" forwarded this video, with comments: "Seriously warning, you have violated the law! This is a video circulating in the circle of friends today, suspected of someone The use of drones to photograph airliners in-flight at close range may be a hundred meters away from the size of the aircraft, and it is an extremely serious threat to aviation safety. It is recommended that police be involved in the investigation!"
Subsequently, this Weibo has now been forwarded more than 5,000. Many netizens strongly condemned the matter and believed that the drone "black flight" seriously affected aviation safety and required the police to investigate. A “pointy-eyed” netizen pointed out that by comparing the satellite images of roads, rivers, and Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport in the video, the incident area was basically determined to be near the Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport. At the end of this video, the video is displayed by the Dagi Mavic Pro and it also shows the DJI ID of the flyer. According to judging by the aviation industry veteran according to the video information, this flight is JD5687 of Capital Airlines, and the landing time is 16:55. The Public Security Department of Zhejiang Province stated to the public that the video is true and an announcement will be issued later on this matter. It is not possible to disclose more information at this time. Since the photographer claimed to be using the drone of Dajiang Company, the relevant person in charge of Dajiang’s current company stated that because of the suddenness of the incident, Dajiang could only respond to two points at present. First, this incident had already been known by DJI. Second, the true and false video is currently still unable to make judgments in Xinjiang. It needs to be confirmed by the relevant authorities. The video capture of the first flight related staff said that the First Flight Company was just getting this news and was following up. If the screen video is true, they strongly condemned this threat to aviation safety, and once again called for aviation safety is no small matter, hopefully Most drone enthusiasts do not take aerial shots near airports and air routes. The incident also led to a discussion about "where is the safety distance between drones and civilian airliners?" It is reported that in order to eliminate the serious security risks brought by drones, various countries have issued relevant regulations, setting the airport as a no-fly zone, that is, an electronic fence. The FAA's current rule is to limit drone operators to 5 miles (about 8.05 kilometers) near the airport and 400 feet (about 122 meters) of flying drone above the ground. Different countries have different restrictions on the flight of UAVs. There are also relevant regulations in the country. However, there are no formal policies issued, and more are set by drone manufacturers. For example, Djijiang is usually 10 kilometers away from the airport. It will remind you to return home automatically at 5 km.

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The Substitution of Machine Substitution Derived "Double-Edged Sword" Effect Industry Development Controversy still exists

In addition to the influence of science and technology research and development, other important factors such as economy, labor market, rules and regulations, and social attitudes will also affect the progress of “machine substitution” around the world. This "machine-for-man" revolution will involve all aspects of society, which has also led to many controversies. Substitution of the machine for the development of the “double-edged sword” effect industry continues to be controversial Although robots are replacing human jobs as a step-by-step process. However, according to the current technological R&D process, robots and artificial intelligence can indeed launch a new industrial revolution at any time, which may affect all social strata. Robots may create "unlimited prosperity," but they may also hinder the future of human employment. As predicted by the World Economic Forum, robots and artificial intelligence can replace 5.1 million jobs by 2020. This "machine-for-man" revolution will involve all aspects of society, which has also led to many controversies. Controversy 1: Robotics legislation According to a report from the BBC, on January 12th, local time, the European Parliament’s Legal Affairs Committee convened a meeting calling for the development of “Comprehensive rules for the interaction of humans and artificial intelligence robots”, which may be the first one involving the control of robots. Draft legislation. It is reported that this draft legislation aims to establish a legal framework for the use of civilian robots, and the possible safety risks, ethical issues, and damage to humans that robots may incur, and whether they should give the legal status of robots “electronic humans”. Discuss it.
In addition, the report also requires the European Union to develop a legal framework for civilian robots, to explore whether it is necessary to install "death switches" for robots, and to study countermeasures for robots to steal human work. Experts believe that this legislation will help humanity deal with the social shocks brought about by the robot revolution. Controversy II: People and Robots Married Recently, in the Future Forum 2017, the lifelong professor of computer science at Stanford University, director of the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, and Google Cloud chief scientist Li Feifei said in an interview that the current explosion in artificial intelligence is not purely Bubbles, it really makes sense. For a person married to a robot, Li Feifei said that everyone has a different definition of marriage, marriage purpose, and marriage requirements. This issue is based on the current rate of development of artificial intelligence. In 50 years, robots will be able to marry humans and get the same rights as humans. In addition, Li Feifei also predicts that artificial intelligence will greatly increase the level of medical and health care in the near future. Let the children or the old people no longer suffer from illnesses and lack of medicine. This is artificial intelligence that can be achieved and is very important. Controversy 3: Robots Recognize Emotions Thanks to the increase of data for computer learning and the continuous improvement of computing power, the latest generation of AI technology has been born. These machines are becoming more and more adept at handling tasks that were originally thought only humans could accomplish. AI can now do a variety of things, such as recognizing faces, sketching faces into photos, recognizing speech, playing go and so on. However, the number of data is continuously increasing, and processing performance is also increasing. Therefore, in the coming decades, some AI systems are likely to be able to recognize different kinds of emotions like human beings. It is still controversial whether AI can experience emotions. Even if they can experience emotions, there must be some emotions that they cannot understand - it is difficult to truly understand those emotions. Conclusion Robots are moving into our lives, but the speed of automated replacement of jobs is not as fast as some worrying predictions. In addition to the influence of science and technology research and development, other important factors such as economy, labor market, rules and regulations, and social attitudes will also affect the progress of “machine substitution” around the world. Because of this uncertainty, the industry is currently unable to accurately predict the progress of automation and can only predict some of the range. Based on economic trends, labor market conditions, regulations, and social attitudes, this time point may be 20 years ahead of schedule or 20 years later. Therefore, these controversial points that we are currently eagerly discussing will always change along with the global "machine substitution" process.

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"The most cattle parking robot" appeared in Confucius Temple to stop the car for only 2-3 minutes

Remember the "most cattle parking robots" that went viral last year? It can help owners to automatically stop the car in 2-3 minutes. The maximum error in positioning accuracy is only 5 mm. It can also increase parking spaces in traditional parking lots. At present, the world's first commercial robot stereo garage has been built in Nanjing. A new building has been built on the north side of exit No. 3 of Fuzimiao Station on the subway line No. 3, and a robotized three-dimensional garage is underneath the building. As the square of the new building has not yet been completed, the perimeter has been isolated from traffic and traffic. Yesterday, reporters followed the "most cattle parking robot" R & D company staff drove to the garage, the entrance gate immediately opened. The reporter drove the car into the parking platform, got off the car, closed the door, took the card prepared by the staff, swiped the smart display on the outside of the garage, and the volume gate closed automatically, indicating that “the car was being stored”.
Afterwards, the reporter saw in the surveillance room that the lift transported the car to the underground garage of 6 meters, at which point the robot came out. This 4.6 meters long, 2 meters wide, like a flatbed guy moved to the front of the lift, quickly drilled into the belly of the car, and then picked up the car to a suitable parking space, the whole process took less than 3 minutes. The same is true for picking up a car. A smart card on the outside of the garage is used to swipe the card. The robot moves the car to the parking platform at the entrance of the garage within 2-3 minutes. In order to observe the parking robot at a close distance, the reporter went down the stairs to the garage. This is a parking area with an average height of only 2 meters and an irregular shape with a total of 57 parking spaces. "The core technology of this robotized three-dimensional garage is laser guidance and comb-tooth exchange." Said researcher of parking robots and technical director of Jiangsu Yifeng Automation Technology Co., Ltd. in Jiangsu Province said that the front of the parking space is equipped with a white reflector, parking robot front-end installation The detector produces laser sensing of the reflector and accurately transports the car into the parking space. The so-called comb-tooth exchange is that the robot uses a row of comb-toothed cars like a wheel. After the car is placed on a parking rack, the robot's comb teeth sink out of the parking space. Picking the car is the opposite. According to the monsoon introduction, the laser guidance technology and the comb-tooth exchange technology are already very mature in China, but they are combined and used for robot parking and are the first of its kind in Shenzhen. Built in Nanjing, this garage is also the world’s first commercial robot stereo garage. "Germany also has a robotic garage, but it is not a three-dimensional garage." The monsoon told reporters that it was in a traditional garage. The owner parked the vehicle in a designated area. The technology used by German companies was like a crab lifting the vehicle with two pliers. Put another place down. Because of the use of laser navigation technology, this "most cattle parking robot" positioning accuracy within 5mm, travel speed up to 1.5 meters / second, with an average load of 2.5 tons. The robot is especially suitable for use in small shaped garages or extra large-scale garages. Such as the underground garage next to the Confucius Temple subway station, due to space constraints, did not enter the ramp. The use of lifts and robots not only solves the problem of parking, but also makes full use of parking at corners. "Like more than 10 parking spaces in this garage is a parking space where the owner can't stop by himself, but the robot can." said a staff member at the scene. Compared with traditional three-dimensional garages and mechanical garages, robotic three-dimensional garages have higher cost costs. However, in actual use, since no manual operation is required throughout the entire process, underground garages do not need long-term lighting and ventilation equipment, and the operating costs are greatly reduced. When the construction of the building next to the Confucius Temple Station on Metro Line 3 is completed and the construction of the plaza is completed, the underground robot stereo garage will be opened, and the parking fee will be similar to that of an ordinary garage.

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Alpha dog has been so hard for robots to pick things up on the ground?

Ken Goldberg, professor of robotics at Berkeley, Calif., looked at his face. He kept rubbing his coffee cup and said in his mouth: “How difficult is it for robots to master such data.” Nowadays, artificial intelligence can handle complicated perceptions with ease. Work such as assisting legal and medical research, but for robots, picking up the clothes that fall on the ground is still a fantasy. Berkeley, Cornell and Other universities and Amazon, Toyota and other companies are constantly working hard to make the manipulators have the same agility as manpower. If someone succeeds one day, it will undoubtedly trigger a new round of robotic revolution. These smart machines will further release social productivity.
It is true that machines have been in our lives for centuries, but the work they can do is rather limited. "They are all placed in fixed locations and do all kinds of mechanical tasks repeatedly," Goldberg said. However, once out of the factory, the machine becomes helpless in unstructured environments such as chaotic rooms and busy warehouses. Grab the trick “Taking an object sounds simple and humans can do it easily without even thinking, but for robots, this action is subtle and elusive,” says Goldberg. But if you carefully consider this process, it really depends on a very complex network in our brains. Take the mug, for example, the human brain will automatically calculate how to hold the cup the most stable, and it will be clearly defined where each finger should be placed. Through human evolution, the brain has its own highly customized processing conventions. "Although I had never seen the pen on the table, I knew I could easily pick it up," Goldberg said. “In the process of taking the pen, the brain regained a similar experience and passed it back to both hands.” Now, Goldberg is learning this trick with his students. To this end, they have specially built a network database called Dexterity Network (Agile Network), where about 10,000 3D virtual items are stored. The scale of database storage of virtual items may gradually expand to a million. When I visited Goldberg's laboratory in September last year, he put a lot of grotesque 3D printing models in front of me. Goldberg asked me to try to pick one of them, but I found that there was no grip at all for these things, so the first time a model slipped out of my hand. Goldberg described this shape as a hostile shape, and he believes that if his own database can handle these shapes, robotic agility can be better than human hands. For this reason, the Dex-Net database specifically developed an algorithm that attempts to fetch 1000 times in 1000 different ways for each virtual object in the database. Three months later, I visited the laboratory again, where I met Goldberg's proud Jeff Mahler, who now runs the database and has completed the connection of the industrial robot YuMi to the database. “Industrial robots are good at doing repetitive work, but in the face of changing circumstances, robots need to constantly adapt to the new environment they feel. This is a huge challenge,” said Goldberg. With Alexa, Mahler lets the robot put those weird 3D print models in boxes. After the robot touched the item that gave me the horse, it slipped. However, mistakes can also generate new experiences. If you can get hundreds of tests together, you can find tips to grab this item. A robot learns and all the connected robots learn. Amazon also has its own set of robots. In 2015, the e-commerce giant launched the Amazon Robot Contest. The winning robots may enter the shipping center in the future and completely replace human workers. In 2016, the winner of the competition was Delft University from the Netherlands. Their robots removed 12 shipments from large bales and placed them in separate boxes. The robot uses suction cups when picking up smooth-surfaced goods, while others use machine claws. Although the whole process is accurate, the speed is too slow. Berkeley University has not yet participated in the Amazon competition, but this year they will participate in the historic Home Economics robot contest. During the game, the robot has to complete the task of vacuuming, sending meals or cleaning the room. However, there are more restrictions on participating robots. Each team can only use Toyota's human-support robots or Soft Silver's cute pepper Pepper. So what is the attractiveness of home-grown robots? "If you spend $2,000 to make the house tidy and clean, I will not hesitate to buy one." Goldberg predicted. Such robots can not only deal with bear children who throw things, but also help the handicapped or the elderly to do housework. In the future, they may also take on the task of going shopping. Lei Fengwang noticed that a company called Seven Dreamers has already made a laundroid robot Laundroid. After many years of research and development, this product will be officially launched in March this year, but it is very slow, and it will only do a stack of clothes. . Cornell's light pipe gives robots a clever hand. Looking back at the 1973 original Western World movie, the robot installed only slightly deformed hands. However, even after decades, the current robots have made little progress. The YuMi robot developed by Goldberg's own laboratory has two rigid fingers that can be opened and closed like a white shark. If they can use full hands, grabbing items will certainly be much easier. However, the main task of the current Goldberg team is to improve the existing industrial robots. To create the robot's smart hands in the future, the method used may be completely different. In this regard, the Cornell Organic Robotics Laboratory has a certain lead. Their robots have five fingers like humans. These five fingers are made of silicone instead of rigid metal. “In a nutshell, each finger is like a balloon, and the driving force is compressed air. Its principle is similar to our common paintball gun. The bottom of this artificial finger can hardly move, but after it is filled with air, it The top can be curved inwards to simulate human hand movements.” In theory, you can even successfully shake hands with Cornell's robots, and this technology can be used to create bionic hands in the future. With a soft finger, the process of grabbing an item is much simpler. “Our bionic hand can be deformed according to the shape of the object, so it can grab any object without the aid of an algorithm,” said Shepherd, an expert at Cornell University. Cornell's bionic hand is not unique in the industry. Bebonic and Open Bionics have already completed highly skilled dexterous robots. However, they still require humans to operate. Only the upper part of the handicapped disabled limb can be collected. To the precise electrical signal. In addition, the cost of building these robots is enormous, and most people cannot afford them at all. Next, the goal of Open Bionics is to reduce the price of its own robotic products to around US$3,000. Shepherd is very optimistic about its own silicone bionic hand, and once it is mass-produced, it costs as little as US$50. However, the true killer of Cornell University is still on the sensor. They are very accurate and the volume production is quite simple.
Cornell University implanted three polyurethane tubes in each finger of the bionic hand. Researchers called it a light pipe. They can work like fiber optic cables. LEDs and other photodetectors are installed at each end of each light guide. The light passing through the light guide gradually becomes darker as the finger bends. Then, by integrating the data read by the broadcast detector, the robot can obtain the position of each finger and the degree of contact with the object. As the external pressure can be perceived, the fingers can still feel painful in the future. The long road is long. If you want to have the same agility as a human hand, there are many mechanical and computational problems that robots need to overcome. “The human hands are very complicated. They are the evolutionary products of cell-level precision. Our current work is only a low level of imitation. In the future, the number of sensors on the bionic hands of Cornell University may increase from 3 to 100, but in order to achieve We can use thousands of sensors for the density of nerves that rivals ours,” Shepherd said. It should be noted that simply adding sensors does not solve the agility problem of bionic hands perfectly. "We are advancing slowly in the processing of sensor data," Goldberg said. "So, there is not enough light to have a sensor, and the algorithm that goes with it has to keep up. And to tell the truth, we are far from the ideals." For housewives who are troubled by housework, this is bad news. However, it has saved many jobs that people rely on to eat.

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Li Feifei: Data open source is extremely important for the development of artificial intelligence

Li Feifei, a professor at Stanford University and an expert in artificial intelligence, with the outbreak of artificial intelligence, the Chinese scientist who once gave a speech on TED has gained a large number of fans in China. On January 4, Li Feifei entered Google at Stanford University on academic days and served as chief scientist of Google Cloud. In an interview with the First Financial and other media at the Future Forum 2017 in January 14, Li Feifei said that the cloud platform is the largest computing platform in human history and can help the development and transformation of all vertical industries. She also mentioned that artificial intelligence needs to learn from large amounts of data, and open source data is very important to the development of the industry. Looking forward to the landing of artificial intelligence in the medical field Artificial intelligence is experiencing explosive growth both at home and abroad, and a large number of innovative companies have emerged in every aspect of the industrial chain.
When it comes to the landing of artificial intelligence, Li Feifei said that the maturity of algorithms, big data, and computing resources has given artificial intelligence more application scenarios. Many aspects can already be industrialized and brought to domestic and foreign practitioners. confidence. Li Feifei: Data open source is extremely important for the development of artificial intelligence. She also said that he is most willing to see the application of artificial intelligence in the medical and health field, because this is what humans really need, and today’s artificial intelligence has come to be able to do for the medical industry. It's time to contribute. Which areas have a large amount of data accumulation may accelerate the development, such as medical imaging. In addition, precision medicine is also an area where artificial intelligence technology can help its development. In the application scenario of the robot, the depth and breadth of the industrial application far exceeds the home. Li Feifei thinks that this is because the learning ability of artificial intelligence is still relatively weak. Under such circumstances, there will be more scenes of industrial applications. The application in the home is more accurate because of the more possibilities and challenges, and the high requirements on the scene. Li Feifei also described the work she will do at Google. Previously, she said that one of the reasons for joining Google Cloud is that the cloud platform has the largest data resources and computing resources. He hopes to bring artificial intelligence to millions of households. Although it is impossible to disclose its work in Google too specifically, Li Feifei also told reporters that with the assistance of the cloud platform, there have been many developments and transformations in the fields of finance, retail, health care, manufacturing, sports and entertainment. Opportunity. AlphaGo is a milestone After Google’s AlphaGo defeated South Korean chess king Li Shishi last year, on January 4th this year, AlphaGo’s upgraded Master defeated the top players of the world’s top players, Ping Tingqi, Chen Yaoqi, and Nie Weiping, and achieved an impressive 60-game winning streak. "AlphaGo is a milestone in the development of artificial intelligence." When talking about the two rounds of man-machine battles, Li Feifei said that artificial intelligence did not break out overnight. It was many generations who had spent many years of hard work before they came to this day. In history, artificial intelligence has challenged human intelligence many times, and there will be new milestones in the future. She believes that from the game with Li Shishi to the current 60-game winning streak, "feeding" to AlphaGo has played a more crucial role in the data, which is very helpful to improve the system's learning ability. There is a lot of room for change in the game of Go. Even if mankind has accumulated for many years, it does not mean that the method of Go is included. Due to its powerful computing power, AlphaGo may have captured some of the ways to make decisions, which humans have not previously encountered, and these are derived from big data. In the speech of the forum, Li Feifei also raised such a question worth considering: Artificial intelligence will change the world, then, who will change artificial intelligence? In an interview with an reporter, she said that the discipline of artificial intelligence is just starting. Don't say genius in humans. Even ordinary people have many abilities, such as social, cognitive, and learning abilities. Actually, there is no artificial intelligence algorithm. And the system can match. “If we can get more people involved in the education and research of artificial intelligence, we can encourage the development of more diverse technologies. Only in this way can we see the technical explosion.” The Importance of Data When Talking about AlphaGo Li Feifei also cited another example: For example, when visually training a computer, take a photo of 1,000 chairs to let it learn. According to people's ideas, the first thought may be that the chair has several components. The process of machine learning is not necessarily from this point of view. They may find new features that are not specifically understood by humans, but through the induction of these features, a new chair can also be identified. The premise of “recognizing a new chair” is that there are a large number of different types of chair photos for computers to learn. As a scientist of computer vision, Li Feifei said that he hopes to use artificial intelligence algorithms that can learn the visual world to identify images and video, and let computer vision bring light to the digital world. Computer vision is a branch of artificial intelligence that trains computers to identify specific objects in pictures. A rich data set is a very important factor. She claims that she is inspired by her child's learning process. Artificial intelligence needs to learn from a large amount of data. It should be used to provide computers with more extensive data training, just like during the development of children's brains. "If every company is guarding its own data, it will limit the development of many artificial intelligence algorithms when the data is not open source." Li Feifei called for data open source to be very important for the development of the entire field of artificial intelligence.

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China's imports of high-end watches plunged 89%

In 2013, it was a very tough year for watch brands and watch dealers, and the rapid changes in the market caught many people by surprise. Fortune Quality Research Institute recently released "2014 China High-end Watch Report" shows that the Chinese market, high-end watch plummeted 89% of imports, imports plummeted 88%, both fell back to the level of nine years ago. In addition, although sales of high-end watches in the Chinese market in 2013 were 32.4 billion RMB, the market growth rate was 8%. However, the political factors have significantly inhibited the consumption of domestic watches, seriously deteriorating the consumption of watches, and the domestic market mainly digested the stockpiles , This situation will continue until the end of 2014.

The average price of high-end watches fell 7%

Specifically, in 2013, China's high-end wristwatch sales of about 32.4 billion yuan, the market growth rate of 8%. Among them, professional watch brands increased by 10%, non-professional watches by 3%, and high-end watch imports plunged 89% to only 653 million U.S. dollars, dropping back to nine years ago. The first quarter of this year's data show that imports of high-end watches only 143 million US dollars.

In terms of imports, imports of high-end watches in China also dropped to 100,000 units in 2013, plunging 88% from 2012 levels. In the past year, the domestic market mainly consisted of digesting stocks, which will last until the end of 2014. Relevant data show that the first quarter of this year, China's imports of high-end watches 20,000.

In addition to falling imports and imports, the average price of high-end watches in China is also falling. Last year's average price of 6398 US dollars / block, down 7% over 2012. The first quarter of this year, the average price of watches rose to 6666 US dollars / piece. Fortune Quality Institute experts believe that high-end watches are still the mainstream of Chinese watch consumption, low-end and ultra-low-end watches will gradually withdraw from the watch market.

Beijing and Shanghai and Guangdong outlets the most densely distributed

The survey also revealed that the mainland China and Hong Kong, as well as France, were the areas with the largest drop in the Swiss list's exports in 2013, down 12.5%, 5.6% and 9.6% respectively. Political factors on the domestic high-end watch consumption inhibitory effect is obvious, more consumption flows overseas, the domestic stores into billboards.

Specific from China's domestic market area, Beijing, Shanghai, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong is the highest concentration of watch stores in the region. Second and third tier cities present high-end consumer demand for watches, Heilongjiang, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong rose faster. However, the store density in Xinjiang, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Hainan, Ningxia and Gansu is relatively low.

High-end watch market two days of ice and fire

The report pointed out that the performance of the international luxury goods group in the field of watch also showed a mixed situation, in 2013 the global high-end watch sales of 20.9 billion euros, maintaining a 10% market growth, which Swatch Group with 8.5 billion Sales in the euro were firmly on the top of the list, but LVMH, Hermes and Kaidun Group performed poorly with sales dropping 2%, 3% and 17% respectively.

This reporter has learned that, corresponding to this year's LVMH Group's Hublot watch, Zenith and Other watch brands have been the first to launch Hong Kong and the mainland watch the same price action, with a view to reverse the sales decline in the Chinese mainland market watch.

Hong Kong luxury goods sales plunged 4 months

China's retail sales in Hong Kong in April fell 9.5% year on year, the data fell again in May. Hong Kong's latest retail data for May dropped 4.1% from the same period of last year, lower than market expectations. Among them, luxury goods sales fell for the fourth consecutive month, down 24.5%, dragging down the overall retail performance is the main reason.

Data from the Census and Statistics Department of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region showed that the total value of retail sales in May was tentatively estimated at 390 billion yuan, down 4.1% from a year earlier, worse than market expectations and the fourth consecutive monthly decline. A Hong Kong SAR government spokesman said the drop was mainly due to the significant drop in the sales of jewelery, watches and luxury gifts. Data show that these luxury goods sales in May fell 24.5%; sales of electrical appliances and photographic equipment also fell 14.3%. Some retail sales figures reflecting local consumption, including the supermarket, clothing, food, automobile and auto parts, have risen by about 1% -15%.

Ma Ruiqiong, chairman of the Hong Kong Retail Management Association, said on a conference call that the sales of luxury goods such as jewelery continued to fall. A big reason for this is that last year's "Chinese Aunt grab the gold tide," making the sales base in May last year become very substantial. Big. Excluding the rush to grab the gold rush, jewelery sales in 2013 did not show much growth throughout the year. It was also revealed that the sales performance of luxury goods such as jewelery and watches actually started to show signs of decline as early as 2012. "At that time, the consumption of each single sheet had dropped, but the sales volume did not show much decline . "Marui Jo said that in the second half of 2013, retail sales data began to weaken and it is expected that this year weakened more rapidly.

For the retail sales in Hong Kong in the first half of this year, whether it can stand firm, Merrill Lynch said that the total value of retail sales in the first five months of this year dropped 0.2%. In June, it was only 5% -6% higher than the level in last year. Otherwise, Hong Kong First half of the retail sales data have the opportunity for the first time negative growth.

The retail industry in Hong Kong also believes that the data mainly reflect the shift in consumer spending patterns and the weaker spending power of mainland tourists. It is not ruled out that the overall performance of retail in the first half of the year will be ruled out due to a number of uncertainties in the market, including possible tightening of free exercise policies. For the first time, "negative growth."

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Ralph Lauren Tanabata presents Slim Classique Couples watch

Different from Westerners there is no reservation for the expression of emotion, the Chinese people's love is full of impliedness. Is a subtle acquaintance, is implicit in each other, even the sweethearts between lovers are implicit. And often subtle emotions contain too much meaning, perhaps the encounter of the moment encounter the beauty, or the eternal love of life.

Ralph Lauren Valentine's Day in this romantic and restrained Tanabata, will also carry a rich content Slim Classique watch series, subtle aesthetic way to convey the eternal affection between loved ones.

Delicate carved patterns craft, combined with exquisite gem base and ingenuity circular shape, Ralph Lauren Slim Classique series carries a rich content, praise the passing of the modern and traditional spirit of rigidity and softness. This year's latest 32mm size watch, dial surrounded by 60 brilliant shining diamonds. 18K rose gold with silver-white dial, dial and bezel decorated with carved patterns, showing the moving beauty of the watch. With the same series of 38mm dial men's watch, Breguet-style pointer and black Roman numerals, such as the perfect combination of days.

The beauty of the wrist, implicit expression of love, the time freeze in the eternal. The watch is divided into two styles, namely 38 mm rose gold watch and 32 mm rose gold single row diamond watch. Equipped with homemade RL057 quartz movement, dial diameter of 32.00 mm, 5.15 mm thick. Waterproof 30 meters, the battery life of about 60 months.

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Reebok to promote goddess on what? A watch easily get

"God" is not easy to get the word people can easily get the look of the gods who must be properly armed decent. For perennial people to see someone's hobby Xiaobian in terms of how to buy a watch to wear their own masculine need to seriously consider. Such as a business suits table, wear in social work and business entertainment; a dual time zone watch, worn when traveling and need to grasp the time between the two places; a sports watch to wear when you need outdoor sports; a casual watch, Wear it for everyday family fun parties.

First, the basic hue.

Everyone will have their own base color, for most people, the color is clear, the color is more suitable for the color, to avoid wearing some fuzzy, neutral colors. For pay attention to character, charm, men, blue, dark green are a good choice, people will look full of British, charming charm.

People with more white skin have more choices. Basically, most of the available colors on the market can be used as basic colors. However, the more dark-colored men, in any case should not choose light-colored watches. Because then you will look more reluctantly. Starting from their own skin color, choose their own basic color, you can take into account the watch color is not compatible with their own watch.

Second, followed by body size.

Body size will often determine the temperament of a man or not, so consider the body size is to take into account the temperament. Tall build strong men should choose slightly larger dial watch, such as the 44mm Diawig 7750 movement table, and do not choose a compact exquisite dial. Style slightly rough kind of man, you can even choose a special watch similar to the military form. However, thin and thin body size men should choose a smaller dial smaller table. The general size of the men are more easy to choose, and occasionally the large watch can increase the powerful person's momentum, while the small watch can seem modest and reserved. This type of men, open your choice of big watch belongs to you.

Now that you know which type you belong to it? Starting from the basic hue and body shape, have your own appropriate watch, you can watch the colors, shapes, occasions to carefully with their own clothing. Clothing is always more choice than watch, why not watch as a starting point to find the right clothing to match?

Mechanical watch for those who have a passion for the study of complex mechanical watches lover. Some historic watch brands introduce special commemorative mechanical watches every year to meet the fashion's passion for watches. For example, Patek Philippe, Kurow watches and other collections each year will launch some watches.

Leather strap watch looks very noble, need careful care of the wearer, but also the most suitable for elegant men to wear. In the clothing match, the mechanical watch is more classic, leather watch time fashion flavor thicker, but both are suitable for suits, business wear match, dark clothing and mechanical watches, belts watch with more harmonious.

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Really when fake high-simulation robots come into reality?

3D printed skeletal muscle, artificial intelligence provides full voice interaction, playful laughter, bloody tears... The recent hot sci-fi drama “Western World” makes people see the future of high-simulation robots.
In the film's “West World” large-scale high-tech theme park, robot receptionists and human tourists who have integrated artificial intelligence, advanced micro-mechanical engineering bionics, biochemistry and other technologies are performing scenes that are both true and false. So, when can these highly-reliable robots who know exactly who they are, what their surroundings are, and who have human emotions become reality? [Beyond the "Terror Valley" trap] To create a high-fidelity robot, the first thing to do is to look like a human. The robots in the series of "West World" are all played by real people, so they have no sense of violation. However, when faced with a "live" high-simulation robot in real life, I am afraid that many people will feel uncomfortable and fall into the "Terror Valley" trap. The "Horror Valley" hypothesis was proposed by Japanese robotics expert Morihiro Mori in 1969. The higher the robot's degree of simulation is, the more people feel good about it; but when the degree of simulation exceeds a critical point, the degree of goodwill mutates into a sense of fear. It is called "Terror Valley"; then, when the similarity between robots and humans continues to rise, human emotions will return to positive. Before this, the robot "Sofia" developed by the American Hansen Robotics Company was frightened by many netizens because of "too much like people". "Sophia"'s face, combined with the wife of Audrey Hepburn and Hansen's CEO David Hansen, can make 62 expressions using the company's patented bionic material. Netizens made screenshots of Sophia's various expressions into expression packs, saying that it was better than many actors. Sofia also talked about Charlie Rose's exclusive interview with the host of the CBS television station and demonstrated the performance of human-computer dialogue. In order to avoid the anxiety caused by true and false uncertainties in high-simulation situations, many robotics experts want to avoid the appearance of the robot too much when it comes to making robots. However, in order to continuously test new simulation technologies, the robot is still approaching the critical point of the “Terror Valley” step by step. The third-generation unique interactive robot “Jia Jia” developed by the University of Science and Technology of China was born in April last year. With a height of 1.6 meters, her skin is beautiful and white, with fine facial features. It is initially equipped with functions such as human-machine dialogue and understanding, facial micro-expressions, matching mouth and body movements, and a wide range of dynamic environments and autonomous positioning navigation. Shihihiro, who is known as the "father of modern robots" in Japan, has also been working hard to develop robots that are highly consistent with humans. He even developed a robot that is exactly the same as himself. There are 46 parts of his body that are free to move. The skin is made of soft silicone and the internal procedures are designed according to his own movements. Ishiguro Hori said in an interview with the media that the robot can already simulate human facial expressions and sound systems, and can express emotions such as emotions, grief, grief and sorrow. But now these are all done by programming, and it takes a while for the robot to be truly autonomous. Among them, "how robots talk like humans is the hardest." [Artificial Intelligence Boosting Robot] "Evolving" In addition to anthropomorphic bodies, high-simulation robots also have human "souls" that have close to human behavior. The leap of artificial intelligence technology in recent years has made robots look more and more like people, but creating high-simulation robots requires more cooperation from computer experts, psychologists, cognitive scientists, neuroscientists and engineers. Heni Ben Amor, a robotics expert at Arizona State University, believes that it takes time for robots with "soul" to come out. “In the past, robots were mechanically controlled. Now the core is the brain. The key is to integrate human intelligence with robots, combined with artificial intelligence,” Xu Bo, director of the Institute of Automation at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was interviewed by a reporter. Said, "We believe that the ultimate goal of artificial intelligence is to simulate, learn, and learn from the brain." Xu Bo introduced that there are still many problems in the field of robotics, such as sensing and smart implementation. For example, a person takes a glass of water in a matter of seconds, and a robot needs to be divided into 30 movements in order to get a glass of water. Each step requires the computer's structured programming, modeling, and ultimately can not be as flexible as humans. The core is still to use a smart brain to improve machinery, sensing parameters and control models, and strengthen the perception and awareness of the environment, "or else the mind is well-developed and the limbs are not easy". Although we currently do not have a robot receptionist in Western World, we already have more and more artificial intelligence assistants. With the development of voice and image recognition technologies, artificial intelligence assistants can not only further help users improve the operational efficiency of mobile phones and computers, solve more complex problems, but also increase the level of understanding of people's natural language, allowing users to feel like they have A "friend" with joy, sorrow, and fun. Microsoft Xiaona, Apple Siri, and Amazon Voice Assistant Alexa have all initially implemented these features. As for "Western World" when the high-simulation robots come true? David Levy, an American artificial intelligence researcher, is very optimistic that humans will be able to "marry" with robots before 2050. "Artificial intelligence and high-simulation technology will create a perfect robot companion, with all the excellence that humanity hopes the spouse has." Quality, such as patience, kindness, obedience, etc., meets human needs." Hansen Robotics has painted a blueprint for a robotic community. In the near future, high-fidelity robots as beautiful as "Sophia" can easily perform hotel receptions, museum lectures, elderly care, education, and medical training. Even you may not even realize that the colleague around you is a robot.

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Sports robots become fashionable and students enter the winter camp "learning"

The “Quality Sports 2nd 2017 Robotics Science and Technology Winter Camp” in Jiangsu was inaugurated. Nearly a thousand students, through comprehensive teaching of multiple projects of aerial robots and land robots within 2 days, conducted comprehensive theoretical and practical exercises, and exercised themselves. Brain activity, improve overall quality. It is understood that the "Science and Technology Winter Camp" was jointly sponsored by the China Robot Movement Committee, the People's Government of Bieqiao Town of Liyang City, and the Liyang City Youth Activity Center, and was hosted by the Bianqiao Center Elementary School in Fuyang City. Sun Xiaohua, Director of the Jiangsu Committee of the China Robotics Commission, Director Xiao Zhiming of the Department of Moral Education of the Changzhou Municipal Education Bureau, Zhao Mingzhen, Deputy Mayor of Peng Hongwei, and Guan Wenyu of the People's Government of Bieqiao Town of Fuyang City attended the opening ceremony.
Various robots such as drone robots, polo robots, soccer robots, and robots for construction in the winter camp attracted a lot of students' interest. Under the leadership of professional teachers, students learn the quality of the robots through their unique skills. charm. Parents said that the "Science and Technology Winter Camp" is different from other winter camps in that the children not only exercised their bodies but also had a wide perspective of life and learned the "tall" technology knowledge. It is understood that this winter camp activity is an extension of quality sports robot education, so that trainees really understand that the essence of quality sports is quality education, knows the significance of teamwork, and lays a good foundation for the development of quality sports for the training of robot sports professionals. Foundation. Sun Xiaohua stated that quality sports robots are a model combination of science and technology, education, and sports. This science and technology winter camp has a deep understanding of related robot movements through its related study of theory and practice. A student brings science and innovation to the world and cultivates students' qualities of hands-on, brain, self-reliance, self-improvement, competition, and collaboration.

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"President God" Jerry Yan never forget to highlight the noble taste

Led by Jerry Yan and Tong Liya, the latest urban idol drama "Remembered for Love," has continued to lead the nation in ratings since the end of June at Zhejiang Satellite TV and captured the hearts and minds of a large number of fan viewers across the country. In addition to the drama itself ups and downs, sadistic and motivational emotional main line and the lead actor Jerry Yan once again attack the appearance is still handsome fans relish, apart from the constant hot users than the "bossy president" An endless stream of modeling equipment, lineup comparable to a hit drama in the "Thousand Goddess." Cool and luxurious sports car, carefully crafted big-name costumes are fled netizens flirtatious, sharp-eyed netizen will not miss any subtle end, as long as the handsome actor used a single product, whether it is retro Clamshell phone, or not yet well-known by the public independent watch brands, have been rooted.

Extreme simplicity H.Moser & Cie. Endeavor Center Seconds elegant style with a gentleman

Swiss independent watch brand Henry Moose Endeavor Center Seconds concise without losing the noble, refined without losing the atmosphere, is the perfect choice for successful men highlight personality.

Endeavor Center Seconds by Henry Moulin An elegant exquisite dial with a three-dimensional pointer to the Endeavor Center Seconds is a true portrayal of understated simplicity. The watch with a sunburst silvered dial, silhouetted against a round rose gold case, enjoy the impeccable metal highlights, brown crocodile leather strap with rose gold pin buckle nor trendy, highly textured and Comfortable touch. Regardless of color or material choice, Endeavor Center Seconds highlights the avant-garde and elegance, simplicity without losing the noble, exquisite without losing the atmosphere, both traditional and stylish, low-key gorgeous and cool at the same time, can be described as successful men Highlight the perfect choice of personality. However, under the appearance of this simple appearance, it is indeed a creative and sophisticated precision movement, just as the ambitious gentleman character possesses a calm, all-inclusive heart under its elegant and restrained appearance.

Inspired by architecture Hautlence HL2.1 Exquisite mechanical lined deity

HL2.1 gorgeous mine rough strap and fine details of the dial side by side, highlighting the courageous man charm while also revealing the "rebellious gentleman," the slightest mysterious atmosphere.

GLONASS HL2.1 adhering to the brand has long been shown to the world from the mechanical building inspiration and craftsmanship, the use of independent movement, including gear sets and automatic winding system. Bold exposed chain design will be the distinctive semi-chase hours, retrograde minutes and activities of the ultimate movement of the splint-style show in front of the world at a glance, to highlight the distinctive design concept and impeccable Details of charm. In order to better bring out the versatility of HL2.1 watch design, the choice of material on the watchmakers have adopted a simple 18K white gold, at the same time with the extraordinary custom hand-stitched and curled black Louisa large square crocodile leather strap, coarse ore strap and fine detail of the dial side by side, highlighting the courageous and aggressive men, but also reveal the "rebellious gentleman," the slightest mystery. Just like those glamorous gentlemen who are maverick and persistent in their career and life, they are full of passion, excellence and uncompromisingness. They are ready to challenge themselves to achieve their goals in life and career. They are constantly Make a bold decision and will be able to climb the new peak of life again and again.

For successful men, the watch is not only used as a timepiece, but also a symbol of identity and taste, understated noble expression of the watch is always forever Must Have. As the president of the drama Li Zhongmou extra gold and goods, presumably his choice of watch is set to be very outstanding, worthy of success men follow.

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Appreciation of the eccentric watch love

Everyone's perception of beauty is different because there are tens of millions of beautiful things in the world. In order to cater to the needs of watch fans, in addition to the traditional way of adding complex functions, watch manufacturers in the design of the watch is also a major effort, eccentric watches is one of them. My earliest recognition of eccentric watches from the Breguet Tradition series, hollow dial and Roman numerals dial each other, eccentric design small dial patchwork. However, I will regret to inform the reader that what follows is a German watch.

Germanic peoples are pragmatic, so the German watch has always given people the impression of focusing on function rather than design. German table decoration is not strong Swiss watch, but the design is also unique. German watch the most famous brand is Lange A.Lange & sohne and Glashutte original Glashutte Original, Xiaobian dazzling in the choice of two German eccentric design watch, and everyone enjoy it.

Eccentric table can be divided into two categories: one is the dial on the case eccentric; the other is the needle does not center, bias the edge of the dial. To introduce two tables belong to the latter.

Glashutte Original PanoInverse XL series of this watch the most eye-catching to be considered double gooseneck fine-tuning, and obviously, if Xiaobian then introduce it there is a deviation from the suspect. Often, off-center design helps to make room for more dials, such as diamonds, paintings, carvings, and more, all of which showcase the art of the brand. But the German table is different, fancy design is very small. Geneva vertical stripes polished dial removed blue steel retrograde pointer in the left position is the size of the display time two dial. Dials necessary blue roasted screws and ruby ​​bearing embellishment, the lower right corner is the gold and silver double-neck gooseneck fine-tuning.

German watch design has always been quite satisfactory, a lot of watches in the eccentric design will add the hollow small dial. The Lange A.Lange & sohne this pocket series of mechanical men's watch in addition to the eccentric design of the dial, do not see any other traces of carving. Silver dial with calendar display above the window, five o'clock and nine o'clock direction is two eccentrically designed chronograph dial. It is worth mentioning that the scale on the two dials is not the same, using Roman numerals and Arabic numerals respectively.

In addition to the timing function, people's pursuit of the watch more often lies in the experience of design: technical beauty and visual feast. Although the eccentric design broke the traditional pattern of the middle of the watch pointer, but does not violate the human feelings of the United States. Symmetry though beautiful, after all, is stereotyped. From time to time to do not violate the eccentric watch design may give us a greater visual impact.

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Sino-Germany Jointly Develops Collaborative Robots

On January 14, Shenyang Grand Group formally cooperated with the Ortmaier team of professors from Hanover University in Germany to establish a Sino-German joint venture company for human-robot cooperative robots. At the signing ceremony, representatives from both parties stated that the technology will continue to be used in the early stages of technology cooperation in Germany and product industrialization in China. The company will launch products in the second half of 2018 and gradually achieve a breakthrough in R&D localization. Robots are the supporting devices for smart manufacturing, and human-machine collaboration is an essential feature of next-generation robots. Collaborative robots will become the main force and trend in future industrial production. By 2020, the global market value of collaborative robots will reach 3 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to the current market size of traditional industrial robots. The "Made in China 2025" plan provides a broader market for the introduction of more collaborative robots. Both the traditional industrial robot giants and the rising star of the industry are stepping up their efforts in cooperating with robots.
In 2015, China's industrial robots sold 66,000 units (248,000 units worldwide), an increase of 16% year-on-year. By 2020, the global sales of industrial robots will exceed 430,000 units, and the average annual growth rate will remain at around 12%. The International Federation of Robotics predicts that by the year 2019, there will be about 1.4 million new generations of industrial robots in the factory, which will have a large number of human-robot collaboration robots working together next to humans. To meet the market opportunities for the explosive growth of current collaborative robots, Yuanda Science and Technology Park actively integrates the most advanced technology resources at home and abroad, and decided to invest huge amounts in cooperation with the German entrepreneurial team that masters key core technologies to develop a new generation of intelligent collaborative robots, contributing to the power of manufacturing in China. The realization of the great goal of a powerful country. The technical leader of this project is the person in charge of the Institute of Robotics at Leibniz University in Hanover, Germany, and a senior research consultant for KUKA Roboter. Shenyang Grand Enterprise Group is committed to achieving technological transformation and upgrading under the new economic normalization with technological innovation. The Yuanda Science and Technology Park jointly invested by the Shenyang Grand Enterprise Group and the Shenyang Municipal Government is a multi-functional high-tech park integrating R&D, incubation, training, consulting, investment, and business. It is the largest scientific and technological R&D and innovation base in Northeast China.

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Founder of Hong Kong Robotics: Robots will become human friends in 5 years

On January 15th, NetEase's Future Forum will enter the second day of the agenda in Beijing in 2017. David Hanson, the founder of the robot company Hanson Robotics, has received an exclusive exclusive interview with Netease in the NetEase live studio. David Hanson said that to build such a robot, we must start with learning mathematics, science, art, and design. It is also important to make robots into a product that must meet people's needs and markets. At the same time, David Hanson predicts that robots can become our friends within five years.
The following content is based on David Hanson's record sharing in the live stream: I'm David Hanson, the founder and CEO of a robotics company in Hong Kong. We're doing humanoid robots. It will talk to you and communicate naturally. Just now there was a demonstration of the Einstein robot. This is our other product, Sophia. This robot can teach people a lot of things, such as science and a lot of knowledge, especially the Einstein that everyone saw before is still very interesting, you can have this robot at home. (Why do you want to build a robot like this?) There are two reasons. The first reason is that people still like to communicate with people. It may not feel good to interact with machines. If it is made like a human, Can provide us with better human-computer interaction interface, the second can also help us to understand the interaction between people. Therefore, art is on the one hand and science on the other. It is a very good combination. I predict that robots can become our friends within five years. Sophia’s robot is actually a very robot that will communicate and talk. When two Sophia are together, they don’t know each other is a robot, but also in a policy chat, like making friends, this is what we want to achieve in the future. The grand AI platform, we will do a lot of research based on this platform; and Einstein robots, so that every household, everyone can have such a small toy robot. To build such a robot, we must start with learning mathematics, science, art, and design, because many designs think about how to communicate with people. These also include the ingredients of art and design. It is also important to add a point, because if you want to make robots into a product, you must face people's needs and markets. At this time, entrepreneurship is also very important.

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What is the difference between the motivation of big technology companies to buy artificial intelligence companies in recent years?

The field of artificial intelligence is now a hot spot for investment. In the past five years, more than 140 startup companies have been bought by big companies and found their way out. This number sounds a lot, but in fact half of the companies still rely on venture capital to survive or die, and there is no way out. According to TheInformation, Google acquired the most acquisitions of artificial intelligence companies over the past two years, but it also bought only nine. Then Apple bought five artificial intelligence startups and Intel and Twitter, which also bought four artificial intelligence companies. The reason why these large companies are so active in investing in artificial intelligence is that some of them are reserved for talents, and some hope that the application of artificial intelligence technology in chips and new products will bring about the next profit growth point. What is the difference in motivation for big technology companies buying artificial intelligence companies in recent years? Most of the companies Google acquired are specialized in voice and image recognition, such as API.ai, Moodstocks, Dark Blue Labs, and Vision Factory. These companies are very young, with an average age of only 3.2 years, mostly from university research projects. For example, Dark Blue Labs is a computer science major from Oxford University. Phil Blunsom, a key member of the team, is an associate professor of the profession. Their research focuses on deep learning and natural semantic recognition. Related technologies have played an important role in driving Google’s products, including self-driving cars and virtual personal assistants. At the same time, Google has taken advantage of these acquisitions to seize the opportunity of talent reserves and establish channels of talent exchange with the academic community. Google has a net profit of more than US$16 billion a year. It is not anxious to immediately realize the cutting-edge technology of artificial intelligence, and the acquired start-up companies can still concentrate on their research. This atmosphere can attract more academic talent to join. Google’s DeepMind, which was bought in 2014 for 400 million pounds, is an example. DeepMind had a team of 50 to 75 people at that time and was still operating in an office near King's Cross station in London after being acquired. Later it went on the cover of Nature magazine twice in February 2015 and January 2016, one of the earliest and most authoritative academic journals in the world.
Today, the DeepMind research team has expanded to more than 400 people, mostly computer and neuroscientists. In addition to Google, artificial intelligence startups bought by big technology companies such as Apple, Twitter, IBM, etc. are all young, averaging 2-3 years. Intel is another active buyer, but it is different from several other big companies acquiring start-up companies that have been established for two or three years. The artificial intelligence companies they acquired are more mature, with an average time of nearly ten years. Intel acquired computer-seeking companies Itseez and Movidius to accelerate image and video recognition. Intel also defeated Nvidia Corporation to buy Nervana Systems to develop deep learning. Nervana Systems is used in self-driving cars to recognize cars and pedestrians on the road through voice and image artificial intelligence. Now that Qualcomm and ARM are holding the mobile device chip market, Nvidia is also adding graphics chips to the artificial intelligence field. For example, in the Drive PX 2-Auto Cruise automatic driving chip, it adds neural networks to analyze multiple radars and sensors in real-time on the car body. Information. In response to these competitions, Intel can use its acquisition of mature companies to convert cutting-edge technologies into commercial applications as soon as possible, not to miss the emerging artificial intelligence business.

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So considerate of the future there will be a robot psychotherapist?

According to foreign media reports, artificial intelligence (AI) can scan and identify human emotions, but in the future can it understand human emotions? Will there be robotic psychotherapists in the future? What do you think about psychotherapy from the robot? A machine with emotional intelligence may not be out of reach. In the past decades, artificial intelligence has become more and more good at reading human emotions. But emotional interpretation is not the same thing as emotional understanding. If AI can't experience emotions personally, can they really understand our emotions? Thanks to the increase of data for computer learning and the continuous improvement of computing power, the latest generation of AI technology has been born. These machines are becoming more and more adept at handling tasks that were originally thought only humans could accomplish.
AI can now do a variety of things, such as recognizing faces, sketching faces into photos, recognizing speech, playing go and so on. Identify criminals Recently, an AI technology developed by the researchers only needs to observe the facial features of a person to identify him as a criminal. The researchers used a Chinese ID photo database to evaluate the system and the results were staggering. The AI ​​system misclassified innocent people as criminals only about 6%, and successfully identified 83% of criminals. In other words, it is almost astonishing that the overall accuracy of identifying criminals is almost 90%. The system is based on a technology called "deep learning" which is effective in dealing with perceptual tasks such as face recognition. In this system, deep learning technology, coupled with a “face rotation model,” allows the AI ​​to distinguish whether two facial photos point to the same person. Even if the photo is illuminated or the angle changes, it can make an accurate identification. Deep learning technology will create a "neural network" modeled on the human brain. This network consists of hundreds of thousands of neurons organized in different layers. Each layer converts incoming information (such as facial images) into higher-level abstraction layers, such as a series of edges in specific directions and locations. This automatically highlights those features that are most relevant to performing a particular task. Deep Learning Based on Neural Networks of the Human Brain Given the advances made in deep learning technology, it is not surprising that artificial neural networks can distinguish between criminals and innocent people – if criminals and innocent people have truly discernable differences in facial features if. The study found that there are three such facial features. One is the angle between the tip of the nose and the corner of the mouth. The average angle of the offender is 19.6%. In addition, the average curl of the upper lip of criminals was 23.4%, and the distance between the inner corners of their eyes was on average narrower by 5.6%.
At first glance, this analysis seems to indicate that the outdated notion that criminals can be identified through physical characteristics is not entirely wrong. However, this is not the whole truth. It is worth noting that two of the most relevant facial features are related to the lips, which are our most expressive facial features. Photo ID photos, such as those used in this study, require people to maintain a neutral facial expression, but AI may be able to discover the hidden emotions of those photos. These feelings may be so subtle that they are difficult to detect. Look carefully at the sample photos presented in this study. You will see a smile in the pictures of innocent people. However, only some sample photos were presented above, so this conclusion cannot summarize the situation of a whole database. The Power of Emotional Computation This is not the first time that a computer can recognize human emotions. The so-called "emotional computing" research field has existed for several years. Researchers believe that if we feel comfortable living and interacting with robots, these machines should be able to understand and respond appropriately to human emotions. Researchers have done a lot of work in this area and it can be said that there is a wide range of possibilities. For example, researchers use face analysis techniques to identify students with learning difficulties in computer tutoring courses. The AI ​​is trained to recognize varying levels of engagement and frustration, so the system can know that students learn easily or are difficult. This technology can be used to enhance the learning experience of students online education platform. AI was also used by Beyond Verbal to detect human emotions based on sounds. The software they created was able to analyze audio modulations and discover specific patterns in how people speak. The company claims that the accuracy of its technology to identify emotions reached 80%. In the future, this technology may be used to help people with autism identify other people's emotional states. Sony is even trying to develop a robot that can establish an emotional bond with humans. As for how they intend to develop, the specific function of the robot will be, the company has not disclosed the specific situation. However, they mentioned that they seek to "provide compelling emotional experiences by integrating hardware and services." AIs with emotional intelligence have several potential benefits, such as escorting humans, helping to resolve loneliness, or helping us perform certain tasks. Task - from interrogating criminals to talking therapy. However, such AI can also cause ethical issues and risks. Should we rely on the companionship of AI for people with dementia? Should it make them feel that AI is having an emotional life? Can you declare that a person classified as an offender by AI is guilty? Obviously not. Conversely, once a system like this has been further improved and comprehensively evaluated, it may be useful for further examination of individuals who are considered “suspicious”. This application is relatively less harmful and may be helpful. So, what should we expect from future AI? Subjective things like emotions and feelings are hard to learn for AI, partly because AI hasn't got enough good data to analyze them objectively. For example, can AI understand irony? It may be ironic that a particular sentence is spoken in one context, but not in another context. However, the number of data is continuously increasing, and processing performance is also increasing. Therefore, in the coming decades, some AI systems are likely to be able to recognize different kinds of emotions like human beings. It is still controversial whether AI can experience emotions. Even if they can experience emotions, there must be some emotions that they cannot understand - it is difficult to truly understand those emotions.

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When Did Highly-Purpose Robots in the Western World Come True?

3D-printed skeletal muscles, artificial intelligence provides full-speech interaction, playful laughter, bloody tears... The recent hot sci-fi drama “Western World” makes people see the future of high-simulation robots. In the film's “West World” large-scale high-tech theme park, robot receptionists and human tourists who have integrated artificial intelligence, advanced micro-mechanical engineering bionics, biochemistry and other technologies are performing scenes that are both true and false. So, when can these highly-reliable robots who know exactly who they are, what their surroundings are, and who have human emotions become reality? Beyond the "Terror Valley" trap Create a high-fidelity robot first to be appearance like a human. The robots in the series of "West World" are all played by real people, so they have no sense of violation. However, when faced with a "live" high-simulation robot in real life, I am afraid that many people will feel uncomfortable and fall into the "Terror Valley" trap.
The "Horror Valley" hypothesis was proposed by Japanese robotics expert Morihiro Mori in 1969. The higher the robot's degree of simulation, the more people feel good about it; but when the degree of simulation exceeds a critical point, the degree of goodwill mutates into a sense of fear. It is called "Terror Valley"; then, when the similarity between robots and humans continues to rise, human emotions will return to positive. Before this, the robot "Sofia" developed by the American Hansen Robotics Company was frightened by many netizens because of "too much like people". "Sophia"'s face, combined with the wife of Audrey Hepburn and Hansen's CEO David Hansen, can make 62 expressions using the company's patented bionic material. Netizens made screenshots of Sophia's various expressions into expression packs, saying that it was better than many actors. Sofia also talked about Charlie Rose's exclusive interview with the host of the CBS television station and demonstrated the performance of human-computer dialogue. In order to avoid the anxiety caused by true and false uncertainties in high-simulation situations, many robotics experts want to avoid the appearance of the robot too much when it comes to making robots. However, in order to continuously test new simulation technologies, the robot is still approaching the critical point of the “Terror Valley” step by step. The third-generation unique interactive robot “Jia Jia” developed by the University of Science and Technology of China was born in April last year. Standing 1.6 meters tall, her skin is beautiful and white, with fine facial features. It is initially equipped with functions such as human-machine dialogue and understanding, facial microexpressions, matching of mouth and body movements, and a wide range of dynamic environments and autonomous positioning and navigation. Shihihiro, who is known as the "father of modern robots" in Japan, has also been working hard to develop robots that are highly consistent with humans. He even developed a robot that is exactly the same as himself. There are 46 parts of his body that are free to move. The skin is made of soft silicone and the internal procedures are designed according to his own movements. Ishiguro Hori said in an interview with the media that the robot can already simulate human facial expressions and sound systems, and can express emotions such as emotions, grief, grief and sorrow. But now these are all done by programming, and it takes a while for the robot to be truly autonomous. Among them, "how robots talk like humans is the hardest." Artificial intelligence helps robots to "evolve." In addition to the anthropomorphic body, high-simulation robots also have human "souls" that have close to human behavior. The leap of artificial intelligence technology in recent years has made robots look more and more like people, but creating high-simulation robots requires more cooperation from computer experts, psychologists, cognitive scientists, neuroscientists and engineers. Heni Ben Amor, a robotics expert at Arizona State University, believes that it takes time for robots with "soul" to come out. “In the past, robots were mechanically controlled. Now the core is the brain. The key is to integrate human intelligence with robots, combined with artificial intelligence,” Xu Bo, director of the Institute of Automation at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was interviewed by a reporter. Said, "We believe that the ultimate goal of artificial intelligence is to simulate, learn, and learn from the brain." Xu Bo introduced that there are still many problems in the field of robotics, such as sensing and smart implementation. For example, a person takes a glass of water in a matter of seconds, and a robot needs to be divided into 30 movements in order to get a glass of water. Each step requires the computer's structured programming, modeling, and ultimately can not be as flexible as humans. The core is still to use a smart brain to improve machinery, sensing parameters and control models, and strengthen the perception and awareness of the environment, "or else the mind is well-developed and the limbs are not easy". Although we currently do not have a robot receptionist in Western World, we already have more and more artificial intelligence assistants. With the development of voice and image recognition technologies, artificial intelligence assistants can not only further help users improve the operational efficiency of mobile phones and computers, solve more complex problems, but also increase the level of understanding of people's natural language, allowing users to feel like they have A "friend" with joy, sorrow, and fun. Microsoft Xiaona, Apple Siri, and Amazon Voice Assistant Alexa have all initially implemented these features. As for "Western World" when the high-simulation robots come true? David Levy, an American artificial intelligence researcher, is very optimistic that people will be able to "marry" with robots before 2050. "Artificial intelligence and high-simulation technology will create a perfect robot companion, with all the excellence that humanity hopes the spouse has." Quality, such as patience, kindness, obedience, etc., meets human needs." Hansen Robotics has painted a blueprint for a robotic community. In the near future, high-fidelity robots as beautiful as "Sophia" can easily perform hotel receptions, museum lectures, elderly care, education, and medical training. Even you may not even realize that the colleague around you is a robot.

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Dalian Railway Station First Enabled Intelligent Service Robot

Smart Spring Festival is everywhere. The reporter saw on the scene at the Dalian station that a number of convenient measures have been added to the station this year. Near the waiting room desk, the first-ever intelligent service robots attracted visitors' attention. The reporter experienced the discovery that the intelligent robot system can facilitate passengers to check the ticket gates and other information, and can also provide travelers with positioning, navigation and other services. At the same time, Dalian has increased the number of computers purchased for ticketing at the two ticket offices in the north and south, and passengers can purchase tickets and retreat and sign the tickets at their peak travel time. New medical assistance points have also been set up, and medical equipment such as emergency medicines, stretchers, wheelchairs, and defibrillators have been set up for free use by passengers.
In order to allow passengers to "go better, go better," Dalian passenger section under the premise of ensuring passenger water supply, car temperature standards, food and other basic services, take the "one vehicle with one feature" approach to enhance the level of service during the Spring Festival. In the existing lines, each train is equipped with service equipment such as charging treasures, pagers, tapes, plastic ropes, breastfeeding curtains, needlework, nail clippers, shoe polish, and seafood bags to meet the needs of travelers at different levels. Ensure that the train arrives at the warehouse, the origin, the hygienic dynamics on the way, the toilets are clean and tidy, and the close-fitting beddings are changed. On the windows of the trains, festive window grilles were affixed, slogans were hoisted, and Chinese knots and flowers were draped to create a strong festive environment for visitors.

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Time to remember fragrant, Chanel Camellia Series watch

According to Wan Watch World Xiaobian observation found that Ms. Chanel is very interested in the Chinese style things. When Ms. Chanel first discovered a screen at an antique dealer in Paris at the age of eighteen and was immediately attracted by the oriental beauty, the charm and exquisite craftsmanship of the ebony lacquered screen reminds her of the fashion industry she engaged in. The Mademoiselle Privé enamel Jewelry table on the use of China's screen elements. However, Xiaobian today is not to talk about the screen, but Chanel Mademoiselle Privé impressive series of another watch, using Chinese needle embroidery embroidery skills Camellia dial watch.

In 2013, the Chanel Mademoiselle PrivéCamélia Brodé won the GPHG "Best Craft Watch", the dial shows Chanel's favorite camellia, and the dial technology adopts the technique of "needle and stitch embroidery". Above the black dial red, pink, white silk walk structured layers of camellia petals. Xiaobian vaguely remember that there is a saying is that "luxury is outdated, high-definition is a big coffee." For the worship of the traditional Chinese culture Xiaobian speaking, this watch has reached my level of high fixed ah.

Camellia watches have always brought us new ideas, because of its dial design uses a different skill. New year this year, Basel, Camellia Series watch dial is used to paint craft. After a long story, Xiao Bian actually want to tell you that the article would like to introduce two kinds of craft camellia watch this year and the dial used last year.

1, needle painting embroidery

As an authentic Chinese, Speaking embroidery embroidery, Xiaobian already uncontrollable heart excitement. Embroidery embroidery stems from ancient China, is one of the most sophisticated and sophisticated embroidery skills. Embroidery patterns exquisite realism, so to create a smart effect. Repeated embroidery thousands of straight needles, and to ensure the fine pins, for the selection of color silk also have sense of proportion, so that things out there is more sense of hierarchy. The dial of the needle-drawn embroidery watch in 2013 was designed by Lesage embroidery square and stitched in colorful threads using a needle-print embroidery process, which takes about a full week to produce and consumes yarn up to nine meters.

2, painted craft

The craft is equally traditional oriental art, but it comes from our neighboring Japan. Literally, icing is sprayed on the map, in the case of paint is not dry the metal powder layered spray, constitute a beautiful pattern. There are three main types of techniques for painting: a painting of togidashi, a painting of Takamaki-e, and a painting of hira maki-e. Flat 莳 painted is the most simple form of art, the last out of the painted with a layer of paint, making the paint below the metal spray can be seen vaguely, high-dimensional painted three-dimensional sense of strong. Camellia-the same theme of the craft of dill painted watches, black lacquered dial with gold foil, mother of pearl, quail eggshell and other brightly colored material depicting the pattern, with a strong contrast of color, highlighting the camellia's full bloom gesture.

In addition to the two dials mentioned in the article, the entire Chanel Camellia watch uses a lot of craftsmanship on the dial, including mother-of-pearl, diamond and enamel dials. It can be said that Camellia series is a micro-watch world. Can see the Chinese style elements on the Chanel dial, Xiaobian feel very proud and proud, but also look forward to more Chinese elements appear in the dial of the major brand watches.

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LVMH and eBay six-year lawsuit ended in reconciliation

The world's number one luxury goods group LVMH and the eBay US e-commerce platform protracted lawsuit finally ended in reconciliation.

According to WWD reports, the two sides said in a joint statement on Thursday that they will join forces to protect intellectual property against online fakes, though the terms of the settlement are not disclosed. LVMH said the future of counterfeit luxury goods will be significantly reduced on eBay.

In 2008, LVMH Group sued the sellers on eBay for selling counterfeit luxury goods. The French court ruled that eBay should compensate LVMH for the loss caused by selling fake goods and unauthorized sales of genuine perfumes between 2001 and 2006 at a fine of 38.9 million euros .

After some tug of war, in 2010, the French appeals court sharply reduced the amount of the fine to 5.7 million euros.

In 2012, another court ruled that although the lower courts in France could decide the amount of compensation that eBay should bear on the UK and France websites, it did not have jurisdiction over the eBay U.S. website.

Finally, the two sides reached a reconciliation with global effectiveness, covering all LVMH brands and product lines.

The International Anti-Counterfeiting Coalition (IACC) launched a "Rogue Block" campaign to combat online fakes, teamed up with credit card companies to forcibly shut down online payment systems for websites selling counterfeit goods.

In the summer of 2013, IACC signed an agreement with Taobao, a subsidiary of China's Alibaba, to combat the sale of fake online goods.

According to the CEO of the Authentics Foundation, international luxury goods companies have an obligation to tell consumers how to authenticate themselves, but they are reluctant to do so, fearing that their brands will be associated with counterfeit goods.

However, luxury goods companies spend heavily every year hiring private detectives around the world to examine counterfeit issues.

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