2019年9月19日星期四

Gui Zhu Fragrant Violet Blossom Flower

Scientific name: Cheiranthus cheiri

Category: Flower

Aliases: fragrant violet, Huahua

Morphological characteristics:

Cruciferae, one or two years old herbs.

Plant height 30-60cm, stem erect, multi-branched, base semi-lignified. Leaves alternate, lanceolate, apex acute, entire. Inflorescences terminal, flower diameter 2.0-2.5cm, petals nearly round, with long claws, flower color orange or yellow brown with aroma.

Flowering season from April to June. The fruit is a long fruit.

Growth habits:

Cold-resistant. The landscape is sunny, cool and dry, and well-drained, loose and fertile soil. Fear of heat, too much rain and poor growth.

Use sowing or cutting to reproduce.

Musk bamboo incense cultivation management is more extensive, generally after the planting to keep the soil moist, apply about 3 weeks or so thin liquid fertilizer. After flowering in early spring, cut off the squid branches, apply top-dressing liquid fertilizer 1 to 2 times in time, diligently water it, and promote it to grow as soon as possible, so that it can bloom again from September to October. Can also be sowed in spring and summer, before the winter into the pot to move into the indoor culture, you can flower in the early winter.

There are about 10 species in the same genus, commonly cultivated are C. alionii, 2 years old or perennial herbaceous flowers, plant height 30-40 cm. Leaves alternate, lanceolate. Top racemes, fresh flowers. Flowering in May.

Garden use:

Gui Zhu Xiang is an excellent early spring flower bed, flower material, but also can be potted ornamental.

Seed extractable industrial oils; flowers extractable spices, but also medicinal.

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