2020年3月26日星期四

Who will fly the unmanned drone?

According to Voice of China’s “Yangguang Night News” report, in just a few short years, there was only a drone that could be seen in anti-terrorism news or military material films. In just a few years, the market has grown rapidly. According to the 2016 China Drone Industry Research Report released by Aimei Consulting, China’s civilian consumer drone market is estimated at RMB 800 million in 2015 and RMB 3.2 billion in 2016. In 2019, China's consumer-grade UAV market will exceed 24 billion yuan, and it will increase 30 times in four years. In recent years, the drone market has opened rapidly, but various threats caused by unmanned aerial vehicles and accidental disputes are also frequently reported.

According to the incomplete statistics of the China Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA), as of mid-2016, there were more than 20,000 drones in China, but as of December 31, 2015, there was no certificate in the country. There are only 2142 flying robots, which means that about 90% of drones fly as "undocumented flights." In fact, the data of AOPA is still very conservative, because only the famous Dajiang family has sold more than 70,000 cats in Tmall from 2013 to 2016, and it is still growing rapidly. All this makes us see Drones, including the probability of seeing them in trouble, have also greatly increased.

Drones and accidents monitoring problems

With the popularity of the wedding market at the end of the year, many businesses in Henan Xinxiang have used drones as wedding gimmicks to attract customers, but the “culprits” that they attracted are also constantly occurring. Five days ago, Dong Weijun, the person in charge of the Xinxiang wedding company in Henan Province, said: “He planned a flight of balloons and got a drone to shoot there, just so that he did not avoid the balloon and the balloon crashed. It's okay, but the machine fell down and stared at people, and behind it there was no entanglement."

The reporter learned that in fields such as weddings, aerial photography, and planning advertisements, which are widely used for drones, not only frequent injuries, but also some accidents such as fires and explosions have caused a serious harm to people's lives and property. It attracted everyone to "talk about color change." In Henan, there have been several incidents in which drones broke the residential wires and transferred them to children.

Why is there so much drone accident? Originally, in Xinxiang, Henan, there were basically no businessmen or individuals who knew how to use and maintain the drone, and simply operated according to the instructions in the manual.

At the same time, drone launches not only brought security risks to the public, but also was a prominent issue that plagues the general public. Sdn Biaohua, who lives in Xinxiang City, Henan Province, has been in dispute with the neighborhood's neighbors on the topic of drones. A neighbor at the lower level is a photography enthusiast and has recently become obsessed with aerial photography. As a result, he often sees “uninvited guests” out of the window while cooking and washing the bathroom. Dou Tsinghua said: "He did not know when the aerial photography was awkward. You took a shower or a shower at home. It felt uncomfortable. It was useless to give him several times."

In addition to these civil disputes, in May last year, the Chengdu Shuangliuji also experienced drone incidents in the runway take-off and landing airspace, which caused the runway to be shut down and shut down for 1 hour and 20 minutes, resulting in 55 flights failing to take off and landing normally, directly threatening the safety of civil aviation.

Now the police are paying more and more attention to drones. However, how to manage them is not very basic.

The civilian police of the Yushan Police Station of the Public Security Bureau of the Public Security Bureau of Maanshan City received complaints from the public about drones in their daily work. The policeman Wu Yang told reporters: “At present, we use drones mainly for video and film companies that shoot videos. And wedding companies. Because the drones are equipped with video equipment, then in public places, they will be considered by some citizens as a violation of personal privacy."

Since 110 is out of the police, the police must rush to the scene immediately after receiving an alarm concerning the disturbance of the drone. Wu Yang said: “We mainly consider urban air safety, anti-terrorism, and maintaining public security, and discourage them in accordance with the Public Security Management Punishment Law. Under normal circumstances, film and television companies and wedding companies that use drones can understand. ”

In the interview, Wu Yang said: In the face of the drones that often appear in daily life, especially after the emergence of major webcasting platforms, many network anchors have taken a number of novel and unique perspectives in order to attract attention, such as the use of Man-machine. Under this circumstance, at present, the supervision of drones in China's laws and regulations seems to be overstretched.

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